Sunfish Fishing
in Arkansas for Flier Sunfish, Green Sunfish, Longear Sunfish,
Redear Sunfish, Tilapia, Warmouth, White Bass and Other
AR Panfish.
One or more species of sunfish populate virtually all warm water
streams, ponds and lakes throughout Arkansas and around the world
for that matter. They can survive in waters that provide their
natural food source of minnows, crustaceans, insects and worms.
Their competitive nature amongst themselves for food, makes them
relatively easy to catch.
Lakes In Arkansas For Sunfish
All lakes as well as rivers and streams in Arkansas have one
or more species of panfish. The larger lakes like Beaver Lake,
Bull Shoals Lake, Lake Conway, Lake Dardanelle, Greers Ferry
Lake, Lake Hamilton, Lake Jack Lee, Lake Maumelle, Lake Millwood,
Norfolk Lake and Lake Ouachita tend to have quality populations
of panfish with little fishing pressure.
The Arkansas state record bluegill was taken from an unknown
pond and the state record flier sunfish was caught out of the
Saline River. Dierks Pond produced the
state
record green sunfish and Table Rock Lake was home to the Arkansas
state record longear sunfish. Lake Bois dArc produced the Arkansas
state record redear sunfish.
Panfish are prolific spawners and repopulate the waters as fast
as they are harvested. A common problem with panfish fishing is
that the waters are under-fished causing panfish to overpopulate.
As a result they tend to stay small in size due to lack of food
source.
The list of panfish is comprised of many fishes each called by
a variety of names. The bluegill tops the list and is the most common.
Bluegill
Lepomis macrochirus
Other local jargon names for the bluegill include common yellow
perch, sunfish, red-breasted bream, red-spotted sunfish, long-eared
sunfish, white bass as well as a host of variations and cross breeds.
These fish tend to run in schools and congregate near their food
supply. Panfish can be found in depths of 35 feet or more but are
more commonly found in one to ten feet depths depending on time
of day and weather conditions.
Check for Arkansas bluegill fishing
articles in the articles section.
Crappie are also considered panfish. For details on crappie visit
our crappie
fishing section.
Flier Sunfish
Centrarchus macropterus
World Record: 1.25 lbs
Prefers rivers and weedy lakes with water temperatures from 72
to 85 degrees. The flier sunfish is a favorite for private ponds
and is also commonly called pond flier, millpond flier and round
sunfish. Its diet can include insects and small invertebrates.
Like all sunfish, use worms, crickets, cut bait or salmon eggs
on size 12 hooks. Can be taken on flies and is fun to catch on
ultralight equipment.
Green Sunfish
Lepomis cyanellus
World Record: 2.1 lbs.
A favorite for private and farm ponds, the green sunfish is native
to lakes and ponds and prefers heavily vegitated areas. Their diet
consists of small invertebrates, insects and larve. Use light line,
size 12 hooks and worms, crickets or cut bait. They tend to run
in schools so competition for food can make them easy prey for
anglers. Prefers water temperatures from 70 to 80 degrees. Also
known as a rock bass or goggle-eye.
Longear Sunfish
Lepomis megalotis
World Record: 1.75 lbs.
Anglers love the longear sunfish for several reasons. They feed
on the surface making them vulnerable to fly fishermen, they are
easy for kids to catch on worms or cut baits and they make great
bait for larger predator fish. The longear sunfis prefers water
temperatures from 75 to 80 degreesand is sometimes called red-belly
bream, red perch, blackear and red bream. Use ultralight tackle,
they'll eat just about anything edible.
Redear Sunfish
Lepomis microlophus
World Record: 5.4 lbs.
The redear sunfish can be found throughout the warmer states and
grows larger than most sunfish. It is typically yellowish on the
sides, white on the belly and dark green or brown on the top side.
The red stripe alomg the edge of the ear (opercle) is the distinguishing
mark for males, and it is orange on females.
Prefers water temperatures from 70 to 80 degrees. Also known as
stumpknocker and shellcracker. The usual sunfish baits like worms
and grubs work well on light line with small hooks. Rarely doe
the redear sunfish rise to take flies and baits off the surface.
Tilapia
Oreochromis aurea
World Record: 4.4 lbs
Most tilapias are omnivorous with a preference for soft aquatic
vegetation. They are typically found in warmer waters in the southern
states, both east and west. Prefers water temperatures from 70
degrees and above, and has difficulty surviving water temperatures
below 50 degrees. Tilapia are of similar size and shape to crappie.
Fish for them like you might for bluegills using worms, crickets
and dough balls on a size 12 hook.
Warmouth
Lepomis gulosus
World Record: 2.4 lbs
The warmouth sunfish has a larger mouth than most sunfish and can
eat larger prey. It is rather golden in color overall, darker greenish
on the top side and kighter on the underside, with mottled spotting
similar to a crappie. Adult warmouths feed on insects, mollusks,
minnows and small fish. They prefer snady bottoms of quiet areas
in creeks, streams and rivers and look for heavy vegitation for
cover. The warmouth prefers water temperatures from 78 to 86 degrees.
It is also known as goggle-eye, stumpknocker, mudgapper and warmouth
bass. Fin to catch on ultralight tackle and quite a fight when
you hook a fat little two-pounder.
White Bass
Morone chrysops
World Record: 6.8 lbs.
The white bass has silver sides with horizontal dark stripes and
is often called sand bass, stripes, barfish and silver bass. They
are a good fighter, fun to catch and they tend to run in schools.
Often big schools of several hundred or more. Their primary diet
is bait fish and other smaller fish but they also eat worms and
insects. Fish for the white bass on light tackle with jigs, spoons,
minnow-imitation lures and live bait including worms and minnows.
White bass often school deep, particularly in summer and winter
- moving shallower in spring and fall. Their prefered water temperature
range is from 63 to 76 degrees.
For general information on local fishing visit
the Arkansas
Fishing home page.
If you have information, articles or photos relating to panfish
which you would like to see published here, please submit them
for
consideration. We will gladly give you credit for your contribution.
If you offer fishing guide services for Panfish in Arkansas we would
like to include you as a resource for our visitors. We offer a complimentary
listing for your guide service on our Arkansas
Fishing Guides page or you can see other options to promote
your panfish fishing guide services in Arkansas by visiting our Advertising
opportunities section.
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in our Arkansas Business Directory.
It is included to provide our visitors with direct access to AR
fishing related resources.
How to submit Arkansas fishing
articles.
AR Sunfish Fishing - All About Fishing for Bluegill
& Other Panfish in Arkansas.
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