Dead Sticking For Bass
by Steve vonBrandt
When the weather is nasty, be it in the early spring or late fall,
many anglers miss out on some of the best bass fishing of the year.
When their boats are in the garage, and their gear is stored away,
other anglers in the know, cash in on some of the best fishing of
the year using some special techniques. One of the most effective
ways to catch big bass in colder water, is a technique known as
"Dead-Sticking." The anglers who can brave the elements
and employ these techniques, catch some of the largest bass of the
year.
Dead-Sticking Technique
The name of the technique tells it all. The technique actually
involves more patience than action. Some of the best ways to present
a bait using a Dead-Sticking technique are Drop-shotting, using
a suspending jerkbait, and fluttering soft plastics to the bottom.
These are great ways to tempt early season and late season bass.
You won\'t catch a ton of bass in really cold water, but you can
have a memorable day, and catch some of the larger bass of the year.
When the water temperature is in the low to mid forties, shad and
herring either die off in the winter, or they are so lethargic,
that they are a good target for feeding bass. A lure that suspends
at the level of the bass, or just falls slowly to the bottom, or
in the case of the drop-shot, just sits still in the middle of the
water column, offers a tempting imitation of a dying shad.
Jerkbaits
There are many good Jerkbaits on the market today, but for dead-sticking
techniques I like certain baits more than others. Smithwick Rogues,
and Rapala Husky Jerks, are among my favorites. Soon, S&K Guides,
and Delaware Tackle will be introducing a line of Custom baits designed
by angler Bob Popp, and I am sure these will be among many anglers
favorites very soon.
They are excellant baits for dead-sticking because they suspend.
You can throw them out, reel them down, and play the waiting game.
I have done this, and many times, while getting a drink, or grabbing
something to eat, the bass have hit the bait. Sometimes it takes
as long as a minute, or even two, before a bass will move up to
a suspending bait and decide to hit it. I throw the baits way past
the target, and jerk it down to where I think the bass are. In some
bigger lakes and reservoirs I like to fish any standing timber they
have available. I jerk the bait down, and then stop it right by
a tree. I then let it sit as long as a minute before moving it again.
Many times the bass will hit while it is sitting still, or when
I first start to move it again. This happened to me quite a few
times in Greenwood Lake and in Union Lake, in New Jersey. It is
an excellent way to catch cold water bass in these and other lakes.
I had great success with this method on Table Rock Lake, and Bull
Shoals in Missouri, working the standing timber.
It doesn\'t really matter if it\'s a tree, or rocks, or next to
a dock. The trick is to let the bait sit there for as long as it
takes, without moving it all. A lot of anglers are tempted to impart
some action to the bait, but this is a mistake. This is the time
to wait as long as you can stand it. Nerves of steel are required
for this type of fishing.
Another good location to use this technique is over old roadbeds,
like in Spruce Run reservoir in New Jersey. I also like to use them
along bluff walls, and across long tapering points. When the water
starts to warm in the spring, or after a warm spell in the winter,
bass will move up from the deeper water and suspend over or near
these areas. These are ideal baits to use to entice them into striking.
I like to find a long flat point, near a creek channel, where the
deep water isn\'t far from the shallow water. This is where the
bass will be, due to the fact that don\'t have to move very far,
which is important this time of year, but especially true in the
winter.
When bass are suspending, if you throw a Carolina-rigged bait,
you are actually fishing under the bass, if you use a crankbait,
you\'re usually fishing too fast. This is why suspending jerkbaits
are ideal, because they get right down into the suspended bass and
stay in one place. This is even more important in the winter, than
the early spring. I make sure I fan cast the entire structure from
many different angles. Many times the bass don\'t hit the bait until
it is presented at just the right angle, and you won\'t know what
that is until you make enough casts to start catching fish.
The most strikes occur in about eight to ten feet of water, and
suspending baits that go down to about eight feet are the best.
You need at least two feet of visibility for dead-sticking baits,
and more is preferable. It is very important for them to be able
to see it, as you are not moving the bait, and it doesn\'t make
much noise. My best days deadsticking have been on lakes with a
good degree of visibility.
Dead-Sticking Soft Plastics
Most bass fisherman use Zoom Flukes, Bass Assassins, and other
soft plastics, with a twitch, twitch, reel twitch action, like in
the warmer months, but using these baits with a dead-sticking technique
in the colder water, works wonders. Bass won\'t come up and hit
these baits on or near the surface when it\'s cold, but they do
hit it when it falls slowly to the bottom. It takes so much patience
to work these baits right in cold water that most anglers don\'t
have the patience it takes to work them properly. I use the bait
on a unweighted 4/0 or 5/0 WG hook, and let it fall slowly to the
bottom. The bait only sinks about one foot every three to four seconds,
and this is perfect to imitate a dying shad. I have had the best
luck with this in the winter, but in the very early spring, it can
be effective also. I just cast it out next to the structure, whether
it\'s a dock, or brushpile, or just over some type of structure
that the bass are suspending on. I might twitch it a couple of times
as it falls, but not too much, just enough to convince a bass that
it is crippled or dying. It is a great bait for areas that have
a lot of dying shad in the winter.
One of the baits that I have had the most success with last year
using these dead-sticking methods, is the Yamamoto \"Senko.\"
This bait is perfect to use dead-sticking. Although it is nothing
more than a thin, straight piece of plastic when it is out of the
water, it literally comes alive with just the right action to entice
bass in colder water. The new \"Netbaits\" have also worked
very well this year, as have the \"Bearpaws\" \"Lazt
Sticks\". It is perfect for letting sink slowly to the bottom,
or for drop-shotting. Because of the salt content in these baits,
it sinks a little faster than an unsalted lure. These baits are
perfect for a lot of different situations, as long as you have to
patience to let them sink. You really don\'t have to do anything
to these lures, except let them sink slowly on a slack line. I rig
them on a 2/0 or 3/0 Daiichi or X-Point hooks, on fourteen pound
test Spiderline Super Mono, or P-Line.The trick is to pay very close
attention to the line, sometimes you might feel a bite, but generally
you will not. I just move the rod tip a little bit to see if I can
feel the weight of the bass. If I can\'t, I just let it fall slowly
to the bottom again. The action really comes when the bait is falling,
so you have to lift the rod slowly, and let it fall back again as
you work it across the bottom. There is even a new larger Senko
for this year that I am looking forward to using. Even the new Cut-Tail
worm may work well in these cold water situations, and I am looking
forward to trying them out this year.
Drop-Shotting
The best technique to come along for cold water or suspending bass
is the Drop-Shot technique. Drop-Shotting can tempt bass into striking
in the cold water at all times of the year. In the late winter,
or very early spring, I just cast it out, let it hit the bottom,
and tighten my line up. I use very little action at all. I don\'t
really shake my rod tip or anything, I just let it sit.
The less action the better! I do fish them around some structure
also, and generally when I do this I work the bait with a little
more action up to the cover, and then just let it sit when I get
next to it. It is a very effective method in the winter or spring.
I generally use a three to four inch bait on drop-shot rigs, but
other baits have worked at different times. The hardest part of
fishing in the winter or very early spring isn\'t the fishing itself,
but motivating yourself to get out there and go when the weather
is less than desirable.
This is where the patience comes in, as it is very hard to sit
still for long periods of time, and work the bait as slowly as is
necessary to produce the strikes. Dead-Sticking really works if
you remember exactly what it means. I like to use a high modulus
graphite rod for the Dead-Sticking techniques, in a 6 1/2 to 7 foot
length, with twelve to fourteen pound test line. I use spinning
gear on little finesse baits, or a light line baitcaster. I use
a baitcast rod, and up to fourteen to seventeen pound test line,
in the deeper water, and for larger baits. Try these techniques
this year, and your recreational and tournament fishing will improve
greatly.
Steve vonBrandt
S&K
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