Sunfish Fishing
in Washington for Bluegills, Green Sunfish, Pumpkinseed Sunfish,
Rock Bass, Warmouth, Yellow Perch and Other WA Panfish.
One or more species of sunfish populate virtually all warm water
streams, ponds and lakes throughout Washington and around the world
for that matter. They can survive in waters that provide their
natural food source of minnows, crustaceans, insects and worms.
Their competitive nature amongst themselves for food, makes them
relatively easy to catch.
Sunfish Lakes In Washington
Panfish are somewhere in the middle of the food chain in most
fishing waters. Most predator fish delight in a nice sunfish for
dinner. And, in the warmer waters they are pretty much everywhere.
You can find them in ponds, parks, small lakes and rivers. The
Columbia River has a nice population of panfish. They also populate
many of the major lakes including Alder Lake, Banks Lake, East
Rapids Lake, Franklin D Roosevelt Lake, Lake Bryan, Lake Chelan,
Lake Ozette, Lake Sacajawea, Lake Sammamish, Lake Umatilla (John
Day), Lake Wallula (McNary), Lake Washington, Lake Whatcom, Mayfield
Lake, Osoyoos Lake, Palmer Lake, Potholes Reservoir, Riffe Lake,
Spirit Lake, Vancouver Lake and Wanapum Lake.
The Washington state record bluegill subfish was taken out of
Tampico Park Pond and the state record green sunfish was caught
from Bailey Lake. Hicks Lake produced the
WA
state
record
pumpkinseed sunfish and Snelsons Slough produced the Washington
state record yellow perch.
Panfish are prolific spawners and repopulate the waters as fast
as they are harvested. A common problem with panfish fishing is
that the waters are under-fished causing panfish to overpopulate.
As a result they tend to stay small in size due to lack of food
source.
The list of panfish is comprised of many fishes each called by
a variety of names. The bluegill tops the list and is the most common.
Bluegill
Lepomis macrochirus
Other local jargon names for the bluegill include common yellow
perch, sunfish, red-breasted bream, red-spotted sunfish, long-eared
sunfish, white bass as well as a host of variations and cross breeds.
These fish tend to run in schools and congregate near their food
supply. Panfish can be found in depths of 35 feet or more but are
more commonly found in one to ten feet depths depending on time
of day and weather conditions.
Check for Washington bluegill fishing
articles in the articles section.
Crappie are also considered panfish. For details on crappie visit
our crappie
fishing section.
Green Sunfish
Lepomis cyanellus
World Record: 2.1 lbs.
A favorite for private and farm ponds, the green sunfish is native
to lakes and ponds and prefers heavily vegitated areas. Their diet
consists of small invertebrates, insects and larve. Use light line,
size 12 hooks and worms, crickets or cut bait. They tend to run
in schools so competition for food can make them easy prey for
anglers. Prefers water temperatures from 70 to 80 degrees. Also
known as a rock bass or goggle-eye.
Pumpkinseed Sunfish
Lepomis gibbosus
World Record: 1.4 lbs
Shaped like a pumpkin seed and often has body coloring similar
to a pumpkin color, their favorite habitat is weed-covered lake
bottoms in clear water. They prefer water temperatures from 75
to 82 degrees. Also known as punky or common sunfish. Fish for
them on light tackle with small hooks using worms, insects, prepared
bait and cut bait.
Rock Bass
Ambloplites rupestris
World Record: 3.0 lbs.
Native to the eastern half of the USA, the rock bass is good eating
and fun to catch on light tackle or a fly rod. You can find rock
bass in streams and rivers where they prefer clear water eith rocky
bottom and vegetation. They feed primarily on smaller fish, insects,
and crustaceans. Worms, grubs and cut bait work well. The rock
bass, aka goggle-eye, green sunfish and sometimes branch perch,
prefers water temperatures from 64 to 72 degrees.
Warmouth
Lepomis gulosus
World Record: 2.4 lbs
The warmouth sunfish has a larger mouth than most sunfish and can
eat larger prey. It is rather golden in color overall, darker greenish
on the top side and kighter on the underside, with mottled spotting
similar to a crappie. Adult warmouths feed on insects, mollusks,
minnows and small fish. They prefer snady bottoms of quiet areas
in creeks, streams and rivers and look for heavy vegitation for
cover. The warmouth prefers water temperatures from 78 to 86 degrees.
It is also known as goggle-eye, stumpknocker, mudgapper and warmouth
bass. Fin to catch on ultralight tackle and quite a fight when
you hook a fat little two-pounder.
Yellow Perch
Perca flavescens
USA Record: 3.75 lbs
Possibly the best tasting of all the panfish, yellow perch are
a favorite for fish frys. They are generally yellow, to gold, to
brown in color and most often lighter shades of these colors. Dark
vertical bands decorate their sides. They average about a third
of a pound and 6 inches long, many larger ones are often caught
as well. They are often mis-named as perch, rock perch and many
others. Their primary diet consists of minnows and other small
fish, onsects and worms. Yellow perch prefer water temperatures
from 66 to 70 degrees but remain active in temperatures outside
this range. They are fun to catch on ultralight tackle and can
be caught year round. They are a favorite of many ice fishing enthusiasts.
Use worms, minnows, small jigs. spinners or cut bait.
For general information on local fishing visit
the Washington
Fishing home page.
If you have information, articles or photos relating to panfish
which you would like to see published here, please submit them
for
consideration. We will gladly give you credit for your contribution.
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it within the context of the article, we will consider your request.
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opportunities section.
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fishing related resources.
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articles.
WA Sunfish Fishing - All About Fishing for Bluegill
& Other Panfish in Washington. |