Fishing For Salmon In Minnesota

Guide to fishing for Atlantic and coho salmon in MN.

By AA-Fishing Staff Writers

Minnesota is not typically known for its salmon fishing opportunities. While the state boasts an abundance of lakes and rivers, it does not have native populations of salmon. However, there are some limited opportunities for anglers to catch salmon in Minnesota. The purpose of this page is to share basic information about salmon fishing and identify popular salmon waters in the state.

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Atlantic Salmon

Known as the “king of fish”, Atlantic salmon live in both fresh and saltwater, which means they are anadromous. They are renowned for their impressive athleticism, and delectable taste. Native to the North Atlantic Ocean, these fish undertake extraordinary journeys from their natal rivers to distant feeding grounds in the open ocean and back again to spawn. In recent years, the allure of fishing for landlocked Atlantic salmon in lakes has grown in popularity. These are populations of Atlantic salmon that are confined to freshwater environments, like Lake Michigan, are unable to access the sea. Landlocked Atlantic salmon in lakes exhibit similar behaviors to their sea-run counterparts, including feeding frenzies and impressive displays of strength when hooked. Anglers most often target landlocked salmon by trolling open water. The pursuit of landlocked Atlantic salmon also comes with a responsibility. Conservation efforts are essential to ensure the long-term sustainability of these populations. Anglers must follow local regulations, and support habitat restoration initiatives to safeguard the future of this cherished species.

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Coho Salmon

Another species of salmon found in Minnesota is the coho salmon. These coho's can are often more available to be caught during the fall when they migrate closer to the shoreline. These acrobatic fish put up a fierce fight and are highly prized by anglers. Trolling with spoons, plugs, or flies is a popular method for targeting coho salmon.

Coho Salmon are smaller in size compared to other salmon but still provide a thrilling fight when hooked. Coho salmon, also called silver salmon, are another prized species targeted by anglers in Minnesota. These fish are known for their aggressive nature and aerial displays when hooked. Coho salmon offer thrilling battles, often leaping out of the water and making blistering runs. They can be caught by trolling or casting near shore areas during their migratory periods. Use small spinners, or bait on a bobber setup. Good bait options include wax worms, minnows, shrimp, and nightcrawlers.

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Lake Superior is the primary destination for salmon fishing in Minnesota. This vast and deep freshwater lake provides an environment suitable for salmon species, including Chinook (King) salmon and coho salmon. These salmon species are not native to Lake Superior but have been introduced and are now thriving. Anglers can target salmon by trolling with downriggers, using spoons, flashers, or trolling flies. The North Shore area, including the waters near Duluth, is a popular spot for salmon fishing on Lake Superior.

Anglers should note that salmon fishing on Lake Superior is subject to regulations and may have specific seasons, limits, and gear restrictions. It is important to check the current fishing regulations and obtain any necessary licenses or permits before engaging in salmon fishing in Minnesota.

While Minnesota may not be widely recognized as a premier salmon fishing destination, the opportunities available on Lake Superior provide anglers with a chance to experience the thrill of landing these powerful and prized fish. The combination of the lake's scenic beauty, the challenge of hooking into a salmon, and the possibility of reeling in a trophy-sized fish makes salmon fishing on Lake Superior a memorable experience for those who venture out onto the water.

Salmon Fishing Water in Minnesota

If you fish for salmon in MN you are pretty much restricted to Lake Superior and the tributary waters flowing into it. Many of these rivers are the natural migration routes for spawning.

Minnesota Salmon Fishing

The preferred method for catching salmon is fly fishing. Depending on the activity level, salmon may be caught on wet or dry flies, as well as a variety of other lures and baits.

Click the images and links above for species details.

Minnesota State Record Salmon

The state record Atlantic salmon was caught from the Baptism River.

The state record chinook salmon (tie) one from the Poplar River, one from Lake Superior.

The state record coho salmon was caught in Lake Superior.

The record kokanee salmon was taken out of Caribou Lake

The state record pink salmon was caught from the Cascade River.

The preferred method for catching salmon is fly fishing. Depending on the activity level, salmon may be caught on wet or dry flies. For more details check here for articles about fly fishing.

About The Pacific Salmon Family

Pacific Salmon are born in and remain in freshwater streams for the early years of life. The number varies by species. Afterward they migrate to the Pacific Ocean waters where they bulk up and prepare for their once in a lifetime spawning run up the freshwater stream where they were born. They will instinctively return to their birthplace, spawn and die. They are found in the streams which empty into the ocean, and adjoining ocean waters.

Salmon Organizations

Atlantic Salmon Federation

Atlantic Salmon Trust

Atlantic Salmon Museum

Pacific Salmon Commission

Pacific Salmon Foundation

Salmon fishing waters and information, by state.

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